So, watch it and then maybe finish reading this post, if you want! I think there are a lot of ideas that are really important to think about, even if you don't necessarily agree. Also, if you want to brutally criticize my essay, feel free! I'll write another post soon, hopefully. My essay is right below this. Thanks!
Deconstructing Boxes: Challenging Societal Norms and Binaries in iO Tillet
Wright’s “Fifty Shades of Gay”
In every day situations, people are
constantly faced with societal dichotomies. Be it black or white, small or big,
his or her; the list goes on. The world is full of mutually exclusive binaries that
force people to make a decision to be one or the other, but not both. In her
TED talk, “Fifty Shades of Gay”, iO Tillet Wright explains how harmful polarization
can be in all aspects of life, but most prominently for her, in terms of sexuality
- the division between gay and straight in the United States specifically. Wright
explores the limitations that come from placing people in boxes instead of
allowing them to decide whether or not they would prefer to be in these boxes,
in between these boxes, or maybe not be involved with these boxes at all. Putting
people in boxes based on such a small part of their character (e.g. sexuality) is
incredibly harmful and dangerous, can change their lives in drastic ways, and
make them feel as if they do not belong.
Labelling people
based on gender and sexuality starts at an early age and, in most cases,
carries on through adulthood. To begin her TED talk, Wright tells the audience
about her childhood. She starts by telling the audience that when she was six
years-old, “[she] decided that [she] wanted to be a boy” (Wright). Wright also
tells of her very “sheltered” childhood in which she was never “asked to define
[herself] as any one thing at any point” (Wright). From the way Wright speaks about
her childhood, it is obvious that she feels very positively about the way she
was raised. Her disagreement with boxes and labels most likely stemmed from
having such an open and accepting childhood where she was never judged or
expected to be anything that she did not want to be. She then goes on to
explain how through her adolescence, she “wanted to be a girl again” and
throughout her life continued to change and grow (Wright). Unlike Wright
though, most children are labelled based on a socially constructed binary as
soon as they leave the womb. Because of this, their freedom of expression is
immediately limited. It is easy to see this in examples such as toys made for
girls and toys made for boys. Girls receive pink, easy to use, non-challenging,
soft things to play with, whereas boys are expected to play with cars, enjoy
loud things, be masculine, and build things from the time they are five
years-old. It is obvious that there are limitations to the growth of children
when they are expected to grow up in such a structured way. Wright’s example of
a more accepting and open childhood virtually eliminates expectation and the
harm that stems from such an oppositional system.
This gender binary
ultimately leads to current gender theory: the expectation of masculine male
humans to desire women and feminine female humans to desire men. This model
continues to limit the way that people are allowed to feel in society, and
further proves that a system full of dichotomies is not getting the human race
any further in terms of freedom. Wright explains that “today in 29 states, more
than half of this country, you can be legally fired just for your sexuality”
(Wright). This example of one of the limitations of the gay/straight binary is
enough evidence of a civil rights injustice to prove that a change needs to
take place. If a person identifies as straight, they are automatically granted
with basic human rights; the right to get married, the right to adopt children,
the right to have a job at a certain place of work, etc. If a person identifies
as gay though, these rights may be taken from their hands, and this is not
just. Wright highlights the fact that, on the spectrum of straight to gay, most
people sit somewhere in the middle. She asks, “Where exactly does one become a
second-class citizen?” (Wright). If there are no boxes of gay or straight,
which is what Wright is trying to accomplish, it’s hard to draw a definite line
between who should be given certain rights and who shouldn’t. If there are no
boxes and only a wide spectrum of people with certain experiences, heterosexual
and homosexual, and everything in between, it is virtually impossible to
discriminate because everyone is on the same level.
Through the words of
iO Tillet Wright, America has been exposed to a mindless dichotomy that has
grown more and more prevalent throughout history. In language, on sports teams,
on washroom signs, there is an ever present voice in peoples’ ears telling them
to make decisions; to define where they fit and have society judge whether they
are normal or abnormal based on these decisions. Erasing these clearly defined
ideas about what is socially acceptable and what is socially deviant, as Wright
is explaining, will give humans the freedom to define themselves on their own
terms or not at all. Polarizations in all facets of life are just ideas
constructed by a society that has grown accustomed to being uncomfortable with
things and people that they have never seen or experienced before. These ideas have
been constructed by humans, and can be just as easily deconstructed and remodeled
by humans to include all people in all of their ways of being instead of only
giving them a few choices and expecting that to be enough. There is far more to
people than the boxes that society puts them in and when individual people become
more important than these labels, freedom and equality will be that much
closer.
I love this whole concept of not putting people in boxes. One thing I thought was interesting was at the beginning of her TED talk she said that she decided she wanted to be a boy after the boys told her she couldn't play basketball because she was a girl (I think that was the game..) She also mentioned after that that she didn't feel as if she was born into the wrong body but she was just putting on an elaborate act. That kind of thing bothers me, when (in this instance) girls are made to feel lesser or at least not on the same level as boys. If a girl really wants to play basketball or sports with a boy and can't because she's a girl it makes her feel ashamed of her gender even if she actually likes who she is.
ReplyDeleteI think it puts girls (and guys) in a box. Boys are rough and like sports and girls are weak and girly therefor they can't play with boys. To me this perpetuates 2 ideas about girls:
1. All girls should like pink and dressing up and playing house and soft nice pretty things so they aren't allowed to play with boys
2. boys like sports and they are cool (by making their games exclusive) therefor if a girl wants to play sports she needs to abandon parts of her gender to also be considered "cool"
Now that totally goes both ways. But its something I've noticed lately in everyday life. That the really cool girls play sports and are strong and maybe keep up with sports. But they are also still expected to keep a level of femininity too them or else they're undesirable and just "one of the guys". I don't think either of these things are wrong, but it puts people in such a weird situation. I am a girl and I like being a girl but people want me to be more like a boy, but I still have to stay girly?
Defining things as "boyish" and "girlish" is what gets me. We are human beings and we all like to do different things and we shouldn't be held back by our genders and what society says that means.
Your essay is great! Haha good job. Thanks for giving me a place to rant. That's been boiling up inside for a while :D